Human Resources
$
$
$
$
Administration
$
$
$
$
Net Benefit or Cost of Viable
$
$
$
$
Net Present Value
(xx% Discount Rate)
$
Analysis:
A “Net Present Value” calculation is used to account for the fact that $1 today is not worth the
same as $1 five years from now, due to inflation and interest rates. The use of a “Net
Present Value” calculation should be used to take into account the time value of money, for
regardless of whether the full or incremental cost approach is used.
If there are some assumptions that have a significant impact on the cost or benefit, a
sensitivity analysis should be presented. Contingency allowances or interest rate premiums
should be used to account for differences in certainty / risk. The cost / benefit analysis
should be reviewed for reasonableness through the use of benchmarks, other organization’s
experience, industry data, etc. This would include the use of a public sector comparator for
public-private partnership projects.
B. Qualitative Analysis – Non-Financial Benefits & Costs:
Some of the costs and benefits may not be quantifiable (difficult to attach a dollar value). For
example, non-quantifiable benefits may be: increased customer satisfaction or increased
staff morale. Non-quantifiable costs may be: reduced corporate image or adverse public
perception. Where reasonable, these should be translated into quantifiable benefits (i.e.,
increased staff morale, may lead to high productivity, which may lead to less over-time).
However, the non-quantifiable cost / benefits that cannot be translated into quantifiable
cost/benefits should be summarized in the following manner:
For each Viable Alternative
Qualitative Summary
Description
Stakeholder(s) Impacted
Benefits:
Benefit 1
Description of benefit 1
Benefit 2
Description of benefit 2
Costs:
Cost 1
Description of Cost 1