Molecular Orbital Diagrams Worksheet Page 2

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(c) Draw an MO diagram for LiBe using only the 2s Be and Li AOs.
(d) Draw an MO diagram for Bi
using only the Bi 6p AOs. Place the Bi-Bi bond
2
along the z-axis.
(e) Draw an MO diagram for N
using only the N 2s and 2p AOs. Place the N≡N
2
bond along the z-axis. The N 2s and 2p orbitals are the nitrogen valence orbitals.
SIMPLIFICATION: DO NOT COMBINE 2s ORBITALS WITH 2p ORBITALS.
(f) Draw an MO diagram for CO using only the C and O 2s and 2p AOs. Place the
C≡O bond along the z-axis. The C and O 2s and 2p orbitals are the nitrogen
valence orbitals. SIMPLIFICATION: DO NOT COMBINE 2s ORBITALS WITH
2p ORBITALS.
(g) Calculate the bond orders for each of the above molecules.
(h) Please draw the Lewis structures for each of the above molecules.
Table 1: Energies of hydrogen, second row main group and bismuth valence AOs
Element Valence s energy Valence p energy
H
-13.6 eV
Li
-5.4 eV
-3.5 eV
Be
-10 eV
-6 eV
B
-15.2 eV
-8.5 eV
C
-21.4 eV
-11.4 eV
N
-26.0 eV
-13.4 eV
O
-32.3 eV
-14.8 eV
F
-40.0 eV
-18.1 eV
Ne
-41.0 eV
-21.6 eV
Bi
-15.2 eV
-7.8 eV
2

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