Mini-Mental State Examination (Mmse) Page 3

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Interpretation of the MMSE
Method
Score
Interpretation
Single Cutoff
<24
Abnormal
<21
Increased odds of dementia
Range
>25
Decreased odds of dementia
th
21
Abnormal for 8
grade education
Education
<23
Abnormal for high school education
<24
Abnormal for college education
24-30
No cognitive impairment
Severity
18-23
Mild cognitive impairment
0-17
Severe cognitive impairment
Sources:
Crum RM, Anthony JC, Bassett SS, Folstein MF. Population-based norms for the mini-mental state
examination by age and educational level. JAMA. 1993;269(18):2386-2391.
Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. "Mini-mental state": a practical method for grading the cognitive state
of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975;12:189-198.
Rovner BW, Folstein MF. Mini-mental state exam in clinical practice. Hosp Pract. 1987;22(1A):99, 103, 106,
110.
Tombaugh TN, McIntyre NJ. The mini-mental state examination: a comprehensive review. J Am Geriatr Soc.
1992;40(9):922-935.
3
Source:
Provided by NHCQF, 0106-410

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