Mathematics Measurement: Lesson 3 - Grade 8 Page 4

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Say:
What unit would you use to measure the mass of the following items?
A. The weight of a grown dog (kilograms)
B. The weight of a elephant (kilograms)
C. The weight of a computer (kilograms)
D. The weight of a potato (grams)
E. The weight of a sack of potatoes (kilograms)
F. The weight of a paper clip (gram)
G. The weight of an eyelash (milligram)
þ Find an object that weighs about one kilogram and some other objects
that weigh more or less than a kilogram. (You need to weigh these objects
ahead of time.) Have several students hold the one-kilogram object in one
hand and another object in the other hand.
Say:
Does the other object weigh more or less than one kilogram? Don’t use
objects that are similar in weight. Keep trying objects around the room. Do
the same activity with grams.
Say:
There are no metric mass conversions on the Reference Table.
Remember that the prefixes are the same for weight as for length. The
reference sheet shows 1 kilometer = 1,000 m, so how many grams in 1
kilogram? (1000 grams) The reference sheet shows 1 millimeter = 0.001
meters, so how many grams does 1 milligram equal? (0.001 grams)
þ Give Student Sheet 25 to the students. Talk about each problem.
Answers:
1) D
2) C
3) more
4) less
5) g
6) g
7) kg
8) mg
9) multiply
10) divide
11) <
12) >
13) D
14) A
þ In this part, you will focus on capacity.
Say:
Capacity is the measure of how much will fit into a container. When
might you need to find the capacity of a container. (when buying milk or
sodas, when taking cough syrup, when measuring vanilla to make a cake)
Grade 8 Mathematics
93
Lesson 3, Measurement

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