Lsat Vocabulary Worksheet Template Page 7

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greater than
bigger
than
more
higher
When Logical Reasoning arguments involve comparisons, it’s often true
that a) the support uses a comparison, but the conclusion doesn’t need it,
b) the conclusion is a comparison, but the support isn’t about a comparison,
comparisons
or c) the support and the conclusion offer two mismatching comparisons.
lower
less
just as
smaller
as... as
because of
no more likely than
influences
affects
causation
Keep in mind that causation is also often wordlessly implied in the reasoning of an argument.
For example, “Ken is doing poorly in school, so I am going to limit how much television he can
due to
watch” implies a causal relationship between school performance and watching television.
impacts
causes
a majority
tend to
could
a few
most
most likely
usually
several
almost certainly
certain
generally
some
primarily due to
qualifiers
strongly influenced
These qualifiers are most important when they appear in the
can
conclusion, for if our job is to be critical, the qualifiers in the
conclusion will almost always be wrong. If a conclusion says
must
something must be, expect that it won’t have to be, and if a con-
purely
undoubtedly
should
clusion claims something is most likely, expect that it won’t be.
only
definitely
CONDITIONAL TERMS
any
cannot
then
each
whenever
always
only
the only
must
unless
none
if
need
is
are
were
all
except
every
will be
require
never
was
everyone
when
no
only if
invariably
words that indicate sufficiency
words that indicate guarantees
words that indicate a necessary result
As we’ve discussed many times, just because statements can be thought of in conditional terms doesn’t mean they have
to be. If you read an argument, “Jan is Canadian. Therefore, he must love Arcade Fire,” hopefully you can see what’s
wrong with the reasoning without having to think about it in conditional terms. Still, there will certainly be situations
for which you need to think about statements in terms of conditional guarantees (typically for Sufficient Assumption,
Inference, and Matching questions), and it’s certainly important for you to feel confident in your ability to do so.
Lesson 31: LSAT Vocabulary |
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