8881
Credit for Small Employer Pension Plan
OMB No. 1545-1810
Form
Startup Costs
(Rev. December 2006)
Attachment
Department of the Treasury
130
Attach to your tax return.
Internal Revenue Service
Sequence No.
Name(s) shown on return
Identifying number
1
Qualified startup costs incurred during the tax year. Do not enter more
1
than $1,000
2
2
Enter one-half of line 1
3
3
Credit for small employer pension plan startup costs from partnerships and S corporations
4
4
Add lines 2 and 3
5
Enter the smaller of line 4 or $500. Partnerships and S corporations, report this amount on
Schedule K; all others report this amount on the applicable line of Form 3800, (e.g., line 1m of
the 2006 Form 3800)
5
First credit year. The first credit year generally is your tax year
General Instructions
that includes the date that the eligible employer plan becomes
effective. However, you may elect to have the preceding tax year
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code.
be the first credit year, and claim the credit for qualified startup
What’s New
costs paid or incurred during that tax year. For example, a
calendar-year eligible small employer whose eligible plan is first
The tax liability limit is no longer figured on this form. Instead,
effective on January 1, 2007, may elect to treat 2006 as the first
it must be figured on Form 3800, General Business Credit.
credit year and claim the credit on its 2006 tax return for
Taxpayers that are not partnerships or S corporations, and
qualified startup costs incurred in 2006.
whose only source of this credit is from those pass-through
No Deduction Allowed for Credit Amount
entities, are not required to complete or file this form. Instead,
they can report this credit directly on line 1m of Form 3800.
You must reduce your otherwise allowable deduction for startup
The IRS will revise this December 2006 version of the form
costs by the credit amount on line 2.
only when necessary. Continue to use this version for tax years
Controlled Groups
beginning after 2005 until a new revision is issued.
Purpose of Form
For purposes of figuring the credit, all members of a controlled
group of corporations (as defined in section 52(a)), all members
Eligible small employers use Form 8881 to claim the credit for
of a group of businesses under common control (as defined in
qualified startup costs incurred in establishing or administering
section 52(b)), and all members of an affiliated service group (as
an eligible employer plan.
defined in section 414(m)), are treated as a single employer. As a
The credit is allowed under section 45E and is part of the
member, compute your credit based on your proportionate share
general business credit. You may elect, however, to have section
of qualified startup costs giving rise to the group’s credit for
45E not apply for the tax year the credit is available by not
small employer pension plan startup costs. Enter your share of
claiming it on your tax return for that year.
the credit on line 2. Attach a statement showing how your share
of the credit was figured, and write “See Attached” next to the
How To Figure the Credit
entry space for line 2.
For an eligible small employer, the credit is 50% of the qualified
Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. We ask for the information
startup costs paid or incurred during the tax year. The credit is
on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the United
limited to $500 per year for the first credit year and each of the
States. You are required to give us the information. We need it
following 2 tax years. No credit is allowed for any other tax year.
to ensure that you are complying with these laws and to allow us
Eligible small employer. To be an eligible small employer, you
to figure and collect the right amount of tax.
must have had no more than 100 employees during the tax year
You are not required to provide the information requested on a
preceding the first credit year who received at least $5,000 of
form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the
compensation from you during that tax year. However, you are
form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records
not an eligible small employer if, during the 3 tax years
relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as
preceding the first credit year, you established or maintained a
their contents may become material in the administration of any
qualified employer plan with respect to which contributions were
Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return
made, or benefits were accrued, for substantially the same
information are confidential, as required by section 6103.
employees as are in the new qualified employer plan. See
section 45E(c) for rules for controlled groups and predecessor
The time needed to complete and file this form will vary
employers.
depending on individual circumstances. The estimated burden
for individual taxpayers filing this form is approved under OMB
Qualified startup costs. Qualified startup costs are expenses
control number 1545-0074 and is included in the estimates
paid or incurred in connection with: (a) establishing or
shown in the instructions for their individual income tax return.
administering an eligible employer plan; or (b) the
The estimated burden for all other taxpayers who file this form is
retirement-related education of employees about the plan.
shown below.
Eligible employer plan. An eligible employer plan is a qualified
Recordkeeping
5 hr., 58 min.
employer plan (as defined in section 4972(d)) with at least one
Learning about the law or the form
53 min.
employee eligible to participate who is not a highly compensated
employee. All eligible employer plans of the same employer are
Preparing and sending the form to the IRS
1 hr., 1 min.
treated as one eligible employer plan.
If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time
estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would
be happy to hear from you. See the instructions for the tax
return with which this form is filed.
8881
Cat. No. 33435N
Form
(Rev. 12-2006)