Department of Revenue Services
State of Connecticut
25 Sigourney Street
Hartford CT 06106-5032
(Rev. 01/05)
CERT-109
Partial Exemption for Machinery,
Equipment, or Repair and Replacement Parts
General Purpose: The purchaser of machinery, equipment, or
Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412i. Keep a copy of this certificate and records
repair and replacement parts for the machinery and equipment uses
that substantiate the information entered on it for at least six years
this certificate to establish that items purchased are to be used
from the date the certificate is issued. If you do not have a
primarily in the manufacturing, processing, or fabricating of tangible
Connecticut tax registration number, enter the tax registration number
personal property.
assigned by another state and identify the state.
A purchaser uses this certificate to claim a partial exemption from
Instructions for the Seller: Acceptance of this certificate, when
sales and use taxes on purchases of qualifying machinery, equipment,
properly completed, relieves the seller from the burden of proving
or repair or replacement parts. The exemption excludes 50 percent of
that the gross receipts from the sale of the item(s) described on this
the gross receipts or sales price of the qualifying machinery,
certificate are eligible for a partial exemption from sales and use
equipment, or parts from tax. Whether or not the machinery or
taxes. This certificate is valid only if taken in good faith from a
equipment will be used in Connecticut, charges for the property,
person who is purchasing the machinery, equipment, or repair or
when used as indicated above, are entitled to the exemption.
replacement parts for use in manufacturing, fabricating, or
processing. The good faith of the seller will be questioned if the
Description of the Use of Item(s) Being Purchased: To qualify
seller knows of facts that suggest the purchaser is not engaged in
for the partial exemption from sales and use taxes, the machinery or
manufacturing, processing, or fabricating or that the machinery or
equipment must be used primarily:
equipment will not be used primarily in the process of manufacturing,
• For research and development with respect to or in the furtherance
processing, or fabricating tangible personal property.
of the manufacturing, processing, or fabricating of tangible
Keep a copy of this certificate and bills or invoices to the purchaser
personal property;
for at least six years from the date the items were purchased. The
• For measuring or testing with respect to or in the furtherance of
bills, invoices, or records covering all purchases made under this
the manufacturing, processing, or fabricating of tangible personal
certificate must be appropriately marked to indicate a purchase of
property;
machinery or equipment entitled to a partial exemption has occurred.
• At any stage of the manufacturing, processing, or fabricating
The words “Exempt under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412i: Machinery and
process from the time raw materials are received to the time the
Equipment” satisfy this requirement.
product is ready for delivery or storage;
The certificate may be used for individual purchases, in which case
• To maintain or repair any machinery or equipment described
the box marked “Certificate for One Purchase Only” must be checked.
above; or
The certificate may also be used for a continuing line of purchases,
• For metal finishing.
in which case the box marked “Blanket Certificate” must be checked.
A blanket certificate remains in effect for a three-year period unless
If the machinery, equipment, or repair and replacement parts are not
the purchaser revokes it in writing before the period expires.
used in this manner, a purchaser who has claimed a partial exemption
owes use tax. The use tax due is the difference between the amount
Note: If machinery, repair or replacement parts are exempt under
of tax paid under a partial exemption and the amount of tax due if no
Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(34), they do not fall within the scope of
exemption were claimed.
Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412i. Use CERT-101, Machinery, Component
Parts, and Repair and Replacement Parts of Machinery Used
Statutory Authority: Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412i
Directly in a Manufacturing Process, to make exempt purchases of
Instructions for the Purchaser: This certificate must be signed
machinery under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(34).
by an owner or officer of a business purchasing the machinery,
For More Information: Call Taxpayer Services at 1-800-382-9463
equipment, or repair or replacement parts for use in the
(in-state) or 860-297-5962 (from anywhere). TTY, TDD, and Text
manufacturing, processing, or fabricating of tangible personal
Telephone users only may transmit inquiries anytime by calling
property to advise the seller of machinery or equipment that the
860-297-4911. Preview and download forms and publications from
purchase is entitled to partial exemption. The certificate may be
the DRS Web site at
issued only for machinery and equipment used primarily in the
process of manufacturing, processing, or fabricating, as defined in