Form ECC Instructions
Am I eligible to claim the elderly care credit?
I paid elderly care expenses for my parent. Can I
also claim these expenses as a medical itemized
You may be eligible to claim this credit if you pay qualifi ed
deduction?
elderly care expenses for a qualifi ed family member. Please
see the eligibility requirements in Part I of the form to
No. You cannot take a deduction or credit for any amount
determine if you qualify.
of elderly care expenses you paid during the year that are
used to calculate this credit.
Who is a qualifi ed family member?
My elderly care credit exceeds my income tax liability.
A qualifi ed family member:
Can my unused elderly care credit be carried back or
• is related to you by blood or marriage and,
carried forward to another tax year, or can I request a
• at least 65 years of age, or
refund of my unused credit?
• determined to be disabled by the social security
No. This credit cannot be claimed as a carryback or
administration, and
carryforward to another tax year and cannot be refunded to
• has family income during the year of $15,000 or less if
you if it exceeds your income tax liability.
unmarried and $30,000 or less if married.
Adjusted Gross Income Multiplier Table
How can I determine what qualifi es as elderly care
If your Montana adjusted
Your multiplier to be
expenses?
gross income on Form
entered on Form ECC, line
Your qualifi ed elderly care expenses include amounts you
ECC, line 2 is:
3 when your fi ling status is:
pay for:
At least
But not more
Single or
Married fi ling
• home health agency services
than
Married fi ling
separately
jointly
• personal-care attendant services
• care in a long-term care facility that is licensed by the
$0
$ 25,000
0.30
0.150
Department of Public Health and Human Services
$ 25,001
$ 27,000
0.29
0.145
• homemaker services
$ 27,001
$ 29,000
0.28
0.140
• adult day care
$ 29,001
$ 31,000
0.27
0.135
• respite care
$ 31,001
$ 33,000
0.26
0.130
• purchases of health care equipment and supplies
$ 33,001
$ 35,000
0.25
0.125
What is family income?
$ 35,001
$ 37,000
0.24
0.120
Family income is all of the gross income, including all
$ 37,001
$ 39,000
0.23
0.115
nontaxable income, of the family member and their spouse.
$ 39,001
$ 41,000
0.22
0.110
I have qualifi ed elderly care expenses for both my
$ 41,001
$ 43,000
0.21
0.105
mother and father. Can I claim the elderly care credit
$ 43,001
$ 55,000
0.20
0.100
for the expenses of both my parents?
If your fi ling status is single or married fi ling jointly with your
Yes you can, but you are limited to a $5,000 credit for one
spouse and your Montana adjusted gross income is $55,000
qualifying family member during the year and a total of
or more, you are not eligible for this credit. If your fi ling status
$10,000 credit for two or more qualifying family members.
is married fi ling separately with your spouse and your Montana
adjusted gross income is $27,500 or more, you are not
If you are married fi ling separately, these limits are $2,500
eligible for this credit. If you are caring for two or more eligible
for one qualifying family member and $5,000 for two or
family members the limits increase to $60,000 and $30,000,
more qualifying family members.
respectively.
If you paid qualifi ed elderly care expenses and are claiming
Questions? Please call us toll free at (866) 859-2254 (in
the elderly care credit for more than one qualifying family
Helena, 444-6900).
member, you will need to complete a separate Form ECC
for each family member.
My brothers and sisters help me pay the qualifi ed
elderly care expenses for our parents. Are we all
entitled to claim the elderly care credit?
Yes you are, but the amount of the credit allowed must
be prorated proportionally to each family member’s
contribution to the total qualifi ed elderly care expenses.
Please contact the Department for assistance in calculating
this credit if multiple people contributed to the qualifi ed
elderly care expenses of the same qualifi ed family member.