INSTRUCTIONS
C. Basis of Community Property
A. California Revenue and Taxation Code Section
19513 Tax Certificates
For information on determining the basis for community
property telephone our Information Center or write to
For certain estates, Section 19513 of the Administration
FRANCHISE TAX BOARD, PO BOX 942840
– Franchise and Income Tax Law prohibits the probate
SACRAMENTO, CA 94240-0040.
court from allowing the final account of the fiduciary
unless the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) certifies that all
For telephone assistance:
taxes have been paid or secured as required by law.
From within the United
States call. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-800-852-5711
From outside the United
The certificate is only required if an estate meets
States call (not toll free). . . . . . . . . 1-916-845-6500
BOTH of the following TWO requirements:
For hearing impaired
(1) Had assets with a fair market value exceeding
with TDD, call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-800-822-6268
$400,000 on the date of death, AND
(2) Is to distribute assets exceeding $100,000 to
D. Other Information
one or more nonresident beneficiaries.
A copy of the Final Account of the fiduciary need not be
submitted unless requested by this office.
In determining if the assets exceed $400,000, include
the fair market value of all assets on date of death,
Fiduciaries may be required to withhold tax on California
wherever situated, for decedents who were California
source income distributed to nonresident beneficiaries.
residents. For nonresident decedents, include the value
Income from intangible personal property such as
of only those assets located in California.
interest and dividend income or gain from the sale of
stocks or bonds is generally not taxable to a nonresident
In determining if assets exceeding $100,000 are
beneficiary and therefore not subject to withholding.
distributable to nonresident beneficiaries, the residency
Failure to withhold when required may make the
of a trust which is a beneficiary of the decedent’s estate
fiduciary personally liable for the amount due. For
is determined by the residency of the trustees.
information on determining requirements for withholding
Before issuing the certificate, the FTB requires payment
telephone (916) 845-4739 (not toll free) or write to
of all accrued taxes of the decendent and of the estate
FRANCHISE TAX BOARD, NONRESIDENT
and may also require a cash deposit to secure the
WITHHOLDING SECTION, PO BOX 651,
payment of any taxes which may later become payable.
SACRAMENTO, CA 95812-0651.
The certificate is valid only to the end of the current
Income earned by the estate in the final year in which its
taxable year. A new certificate extending the expiration
assets are distributed pursuant to a decree of final
date will be issued only when a return is filed for each
distribution is taxable to the beneficiaries. However, the
subsequent year and the tax for that year, if any, is paid.
estate is required to file a final return and properly report
the income distribution.
The certificate is issued to the fiduciary or representative
designated on the application. THE ACTUAL FILING OF
The return for the fractional part of the year prior to
THE CERTIFICATE WITH THE COURT IS THE
death should be computed on the basis of the method of
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE FIDUCIARY OR
accounting followed by the decedent. Income and
REPRESENTATIVE.
deductions for expenses, interest, taxes and depletion
accrued solely by reason of death are not includible in
B. Effect of the Certificate and Continuing Liability of
the return of a decedent for the period in which death
the Fiduciary
occurred. Such items should be included in the return of
The tax certificate issued under California Revenue &
the estate or beneficiary, as the case may be, upon
Taxation Code Section 19513 does not relieve the estate
receipt or payment thereof.
of liability for any taxes due or which may become due
Return filing requirements will be found in the
from the decedent or the estate. Neither does the
applicable instructions for the:
certificate relieve the fiduciary of the personal liability for
•
Individual Form 540, 540A, 540EZ,
taxes and other expenses as imposed by California
or 540NR
Revenue & Taxation Code Section 19516 (formerly
•
Estate Form 541
Section 19265).
E. Final Returns
A final fiduciary return (Form 541) is required to be filed
for the year in which the estate closes if the filing
requirements are met. A return should also be filed to
establish any excess deductions allowed to beneficiaries
in the final year.
A final personal income tax return (Form 540, 540A,
540EZ or Form 540NR) filed for a decedent should be
marked at the top of the return in block letters: ‘‘Final’’.
FTB 3571 C2 (REV 11-1998) SIDE 2