INSTRUCTIONS
A. California Revenue and Taxation Code Section
Assistance for persons with disabilities: We comply with
19513 Tax Certificates
provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act. Persons with
hearing or speech impairments, call:
For certain estates, Section 19513 of the Administration –
From voice phone: (800) 735-2922
Franchise and Income Tax Law prohibits the probate court
(California Relay Service)
from allowing the final account of the fiduciary unless the
From TTY/TDD:
(800) 822-6268
Franchise Tax Board (FTB) certifies that all taxes have been
(direct line to our customer service)
paid or secured as required by law.
D. Other Information
The certificate is only required if an estate meets BOTH of
A copy of the Final Account of the fiduciary need not be
the following TWO requirements:
submitted unless we request it.
(1) Had assets with a fair market value exceeding
Fiduciaries may be required to withhold tax on California
$400,000 on the date of death, AND
source income distributed to nonresident beneficiaries. Income
(2) Is to distribute assets exceeding $100,000 to
from intangible personal property such as interest and dividend
one or more nonresident beneficiaries.
income or gain from the sale of stocks or bonds is generally
not taxable to a nonresident beneficiary and therefore not
In determining if the assets exceed $400,000, include the fair
subject to withholding. Failure to withhold when required may
market value of all assets on date of death, wherever situated,
make the fiduciary personally liable for the amount due. For
for decedents who were California residents. For nonresident
information on determining requirements for withholding
decedents, include the value of only those assets located in
telephone (916) 845-4900 (not toll free) or write to
California.
FRANCHISE TAX BOARD, NONRESIDENT WITHHOLDING
In determining if assets exceeding $100,000 are distributable
SECTION, PO BOX 651, SACRAMENTO, CA 95812-0651.
to nonresident beneficiaries, the residency of a trust which is a
Income earned by the estate in the final year in which its
beneficiary of the decedent’s estate is determined by the
assets are distributed pursuant to a decree of final distribution
residency of the trustees.
is taxable to the beneficiaries. However, the estate is required
Before issuing the certificate, the FTB requires payment of all
to file a final return and properly report the income distribution.
accrued taxes of the decendent and of the estate and may
The return for the fractional part of the year prior to death
also require a cash deposit to secure the payment of any taxes
should be computed on the basis of the method of accounting
which may later become payable.
followed by the decedent. Income and deductions for
The certificate is valid only to the end of the current taxable
expenses, interest, taxes and depletion accrued solely by
year. A new certificate extending the expiration date will be
reason of death are not includible in the return of a decedent
issued only when a return is filed for each subsequent year
for the period in which death occurred. Such items should be
and the tax for that year, if any, is paid.
included in the return of the estate or beneficiary, as the case
may be, upon receipt or payment thereof.
The certificate is issued to the fiduciary or representative
designated on the application. THE ACTUAL FILING OF THE
Return filing requirements will be found in the
CERTIFICATE WITH THE COURT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY
applicable instructions for the:
OF THE FIDUCIARY OR REPRESENTATIVE.
•
Individual Form 540, 540A, 540EZ, 540 2EZ,
or 540NR
B. Effect of the Certificate and Continuing Liability of
•
Estate Form 541
the Fiduciary
The tax certificate issued under California Revenue & Taxation
E. Final Returns
Code Section 19513 does not relieve the estate of liability for
A final fiduciary return (Form 541) is required to be filed for the
any taxes due or which may become due from the decedent or
year in which the estate closes if the filing requirements are
the estate. Neither does the certificate relieve the fiduciary of
met. A return should also be filed to establish any excess
the personal liability for taxes and other expenses as imposed
deductions allowed to beneficiaries in the final year.
by California Revenue & Taxation Code Section 19516
(formerly Section 19265).
A final personal income tax return (Form 540, 540A, 540EZ,
540 2EZ, or Form 540NR) filed for a decedent should be
C. Basis of Community Property
marked at the top of the return in block letters: ‘‘Final’’.
For information on determining the basis for community
property write to: FRANCHISE TAX BOARD, PO BOX 942840
SACRAMENTO, CA 94240-0040, or telephone
ASSISTANCE:
From within the United
States call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(800) 852-5711
From outside the United
States call (not toll free) . . . . . . . . . . .
(916) 845-6500
Internet Site:
FTB 3571 C2 (REV 11-1999) SIDE 2