Notary Public Handbook - California Page 32

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GOVERNMENT CODE
(e) When adjudged liable for damages in any suit grounded in fraud, misrepresentation, or
violation of the state regulatory laws or in any suit based upon a failure to discharge fully and
faithfully the duties as a notary public.
(f) The use of false or misleading advertising wherein the notary public has represented that
the notary public has duties, rights, or privileges that he or she does not possess by law.
(g) The practice of law in violation of Section 6125 of the Business and Professions Code.
(h) Charging more than the fees prescribed by this chapter.
(i) Commission of any act involving dishonesty, fraud, or deceit with the intent to substantially
benefit the notary public or another, or substantially injure another.
(j) Failure to complete the acknowledgment at the time the notary’s signature and seal are
affixed to the document.
(k) Failure to administer the oath or affirmation as required by paragraph (3) of subdivision
(a) of Section 8205.
(l) Execution of any certificate as a notary public containing a statement known to the notary
public to be false.
(m) Violation of Section 8223.
(n) Failure to submit any remittance payable upon demand by the Secretary of State under
this chapter or failure to satisfy any court-ordered money judgment, including restitution.
(o) Failure to secure the sequential journal of official acts, pursuant to Section 8206, or the
official seal, pursuant to Section 8207.
(p) Violation of Section 8219.5.
§ 8214.15. Civil penalties
(a) In addition to any commissioning or disciplinary sanction, a violation of subdivision (f),
(i), (l), (m), or (p) of Section 8214.1, or a willful violation of subdivision (d) of Section 8214.1,
is punishable by a civil penalty not to exceed one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500).
(b) In addition to any commissioning or disciplinary sanction, a violation of subdivision (h),
(j), or (k) of Section 8214.1, or a negligent violation of subdivision (d) of Section 8214.1, is
punishable by a civil penalty not to exceed seven hundred fifty dollars ($750).
(c) The civil penalty may be imposed by the Secretary of State if a hearing is not requested
pursuant to Section 8214.3. If a hearing is requested, the hearing officer shall make the
determination.
(d) Any civil penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be transferred to the General
Fund. It is the intent of the Legislature that to the extent General Fund moneys are raised by
penalties collected pursuant to this section, that money should be made available to the Secretary
of State’s office to defray its costs of investigating and pursuing commissioning and monetary
remedies for violations of the notary public law.
§ 8214.2. Fraud relating to deed of trust; single-family residence; felony
A notary public who knowingly and willfully with intent to defraud performs any notarial
act in relation to a deed of trust on real property consisting of a single-family residence containing
not more than four dwelling units, with knowledge that the deed of trust contains any false
statements or is forged in whole or in part, is guilty of a felony.
§ 8214.3. Hearing prior to denial or revocation of commission or imposition of civil
penalties; law governing; exceptions
Prior to a revocation or suspension pursuant to this chapter or after a denial of a commission,
or prior to the imposition of a civil penalty, the person affected shall have a right to a hearing
on the matter and the proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing
with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3, except that a person shall not have a right to a
hearing after a denial of an application for a notary public commission in either of the following
cases:
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