Internet. You can access the IRS web-
use any of the proceeds of any mortgage in-
How To Get Tax Help
cluded on line 9 of the worksheet for business,
site at
24 hours a day, 7
investment, or other deductible activities, then
days a week to:
all the interest on line 13 is personal interest.
You can get help with unresolved tax issues,
Personal interest is not deductible.
order free publications and forms, ask tax ques-
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E-file your return. Find out about commer-
If you did use all or part of any mortgage
tions, and get information from the IRS in sev-
cial tax preparation and e-file services
proceeds for business, investment, or other de-
eral ways. By selecting the method that is best
available free to eligible taxpayers.
ductible activities, the part of the interest on line
for you, you will have quick and easy access to
13 that is allocable to those activities can be
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tax help.
Check the status of your 2008 refund. Go
deducted as business, investment, or other de-
to
and click on Where’s My
ductible expense, subject to any limits that ap-
Refund. Wait at least 72 hours after the
Contacting your Taxpayer Advocate. The
ply. Table 2 shows where to deduct that interest.
IRS acknowledges receipt of your e-filed
Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) is an inde-
See Allocation of Interest in chapter 4 of Publica-
pendent organization within the IRS whose em-
return, or 3 to 4 weeks after mailing a
tion 535 for an explanation of how to determine
ployees assist taxpayers who are experiencing
paper return. If you filed Form 8379 with
the use of loan proceeds.
economic harm, who are seeking help in resolv-
your return, wait 14 weeks (11 weeks if
The following two rules describe how to allo-
ing tax problems that have not been resolved
you filed electronically). Have your 2008
cate the interest on line 13 to a business or
through normal channels, or who believe that an
tax return available so you can provide
investment activity.
IRS system or procedure is not working as it
your social security number, your filing
should.
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If you used all of the proceeds of the mort-
status, and the exact whole dollar amount
gages on line 9 for one activity, then all
You can contact the TAS by calling the TAS
of your refund.
the interest on line 13 is allocated to that
toll-free case intake line at 1-877-777-4778 or
•
Download forms, instructions, and publica-
activity. In this case, deduct the interest on
TTY/TDD 1-800-829-4059 to see if you are eligi-
tions.
the form or schedule to which it applies.
ble for assistance. You can also call or write your
•
local taxpayer advocate, whose phone number
Order IRS products online.
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If you used the proceeds of the mortgages
and address are listed in your local telephone
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on line 9 for more than one activity, then
Research your tax questions online.
directory and in Publication 1546, Taxpayer Ad-
you can allocate the interest on line 13
•
vocate Service — Your Voice at the IRS. You
Search publications online by topic or
among the activities in any manner you
can file Form 911, Request for Taxpayer Advo-
keyword.
select (up to the total amount of interest
cate Service Assistance (And Application for
otherwise allocable to each activity, ex-
•
View Internal Revenue Bulletins (IRBs)
Taxpayer Assistance Order), or ask an IRS em-
plained next).
published in the last few years.
ployee to complete it on your behalf. For more
information, go to /advocate.
•
Figure your withholding allowances using
You figure the total amount of interest other-
the withholding calculator online at
Low-Income Taxpayer Clinics (LITCs).
wise allocable to each activity by multiplying the
/individuals.
amount on line 10 by the following fraction.
LITCs are independent organizations that pro-
vide low-income taxpayers with representation
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Amount on line 9
Determine if Form 6251 must be filed by
in federal tax controversies with the IRS for free
allocated to that activity
using our Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)
or for a nominal charge. The clinics also provide
Assistant.
Total amount on line 9
tax education and outreach for taxpayers who
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speak English as a second language. Publica-
Sign up to receive local and national tax
tion 4134, Low Income Taxpayer Clinic List,
news by email.
Example. Don had two mortgages (A and
provides information on clinics in your area. It is
•
B) on his main home during the entire year.
Get information on starting and operating
available at
or your local IRS office.
Mortgage A had an average balance of $90,000,
a small business.
and mortgage B had an average balance of
Free tax services. To find out what services
$110,000.
are available, get Publication 910, IRS Guide to
Don determines that the proceeds of mort-
Phone. Many services are available by
Free Tax Services. It contains lists of free tax
gage A are allocable to personal expenses for
phone.
information sources, including publications,
the entire year. The proceeds of mortgage B are
services, and free tax education and assistance
allocable to his business for the entire year. Don
programs. It also has an index of over 100
paid $14,000 of interest on mortgage A and
TeleTax topics (recorded tax information) you
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$16,000 of interest on mortgage B. He figures
Ordering forms, instructions, and publica-
can listen to on your telephone.
the amount of home mortgage interest he can
tions. Call 1-800-829-3676 to order cur-
Accessible versions of IRS published prod-
deduct by using Table 1. Since both mortgages
rent-year forms, instructions, and
ucts are available on request in a variety of
are home equity debt, Don determines that
publications, and prior-year forms and in-
alternative formats for people with disabilities.
$15,000 of the interest can be deducted as
structions. You should receive your order
home mortgage interest.
within 10 days.
Free help with your return. Free help in pre-
The interest Don can allocate to his business
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Asking tax questions. Call the IRS with
paring your return is available nationwide from
is the smaller of:
IRS-trained volunteers. The Volunteer Income
your tax questions at 1-800-829-1040.
Tax Assistance (VITA) program is designed to
1. The amount on Table 1, line 13 of the
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Solving problems. You can get
help low-income taxpayers and the Tax Coun-
worksheet ($15,000), or
face-to-face help solving tax problems
seling for the Elderly (TCE) program is designed
2. The total amount of interest allocable to
every business day in IRS Taxpayer As-
to assist taxpayers age 60 and older with their
the business ($16,500), figured by multi-
sistance Centers. An employee can ex-
tax returns. Many VITA sites offer free electronic
plying the amount on line 10 (the $30,000
plain IRS letters, request adjustments to
filing and all volunteers will let you know about
total interest paid) by the following fraction.
your account, or help you set up a pay-
credits and deductions you may be entitled to
ment plan. Call your local Taxpayer Assis-
claim. To find the nearest VITA or TCE site, call
$110,000 (the average balance
tance Center for an appointment. To find
1-800-829-1040.
of the mortgage allocated
the number, go to
to the business)
As part of the TCE program, AARP offers the
/localcontacts
or look in the
Tax-Aide counseling program. To find the near-
$200,000 (the total average
phone book under United States Govern-
est AARP Tax-Aide site, call 1-888-227-7669 or
balance of all mortgages)
ment, Internal Revenue Service.
visit AARP’s website at
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TTY/TDD equipment. If you have access
Because $15,000 is the smaller of items (1)
to TTY/TDD equipment, call
and (2), that is the amount of interest Don can
For more information on these programs, go
1-800-829-4059 to ask tax questions or to
allocate to his business. He deducts this amount
to
and enter keyword “VITA” in the
on his Schedule C (Form 1040).
upper right-hand corner.
order forms and publications.
Publication 936 (2008)
Page 13