Instructions For Arizona Form 308 - Research And Development Expenses Credit - 1999

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Arizona Form
1999 Research and Development Expenses Credit
308
• The credit allowed by ARS § 43-1168 applies only to
Obtain additional information or assistance, tax forms and
expenses incurred from and after December 31, 1993
instructions, and copies of tax rulings and tax procedures by
through December 31, 2003.
contacting one of the numbers listed below:
• The termination provisions of IRC § 41 do not apply.
Phoenix
(602) 255-3381
Nationwide, toll-free
(800) 352-4090
The corporate income tax credit for research and
Form Orders
(602) 542-4260
development expenses is a nonrefundable tax credit. ARS
Forms by Fax
(602) 542-3756
§ 43-1168 does not contain a provision that would permit a
Recorded Tax Information
carryover of the tax credit.
Phoenix
(602) 542-1991
Arizona statutes do not require an addition to Arizona gross
Other Arizona areas, toll-free
(800) 845-8192
income for the amount of qualified research expenses equal
Hearing impaired TDD user
to the amount of the allowable Arizona research and
Phoenix
(602) 542-4021
development tax credit for the taxable year.
Other Arizona areas, toll-free
(800) 397-0256
Who Should Complete This Form
Obtain tax rulings, tax procedures, tax forms and
instructions, and other tax information by accessing the
Corporate taxpayers who incur qualifying research and
department's Internet home page at:
development expenses may claim this credit. The credit is
available only to taxpayers who file Forms 120, 120A, 120S,
or 120X. While an S corporation may claim this credit, the S
General Instructions
corporation may not pass the credit through to its
shareholders.
ARS § 43-1168 provides a corporate income tax credit for an
If two or more taxpayers share in the eligible expenses, each
increase in qualifying research and development expenses in
taxpayer is eligible to receive a proportionate share of the
a taxable year.
credit. Each taxpayer sharing in the eligible expenses must
The Arizona tax credit is allowed in an amount computed
complete this form and compute the credit based on its
pursuant to IRC § 41 with the exceptions listed in ARS
proportionate share of the expenses.
§ 43-1168. The exceptions listed in ARS § 43-1168 are:
If two or more members of a unitary group or an Arizona
• Qualified research includes only research conducted in
affiliated group incur qualifying expenses, the individual
Arizona, including research conducted at a university in
members of the group are not considered separate taxpayers.
Arizona and paid for by the taxpayer. The term "qualified
When a combined return or a consolidated return is filed, the
research," for purposes of the tax credit allowed by ARS
unitary group or the Arizona affiliated group is considered a
§ 43-1168, means qualified research, as defined in IRC
single taxpayer.
§ 41, that is conducted in Arizona and basic research, as
Line-by-Line Instructions
defined in IRC § 41, that is conducted in Arizona.
• Two or more corporate taxpayers that share in the eligible
Fill in the name and federal employer identification number
expenses may claim their pro rata shares of the tax credit.
as shown on Form 120, 120A, 120S or 120X. Indicate the
• For the first taxable year in which the taxpayer claims the
period covered by the taxable year (in an MM/DD/YYYY
format). Attach the completed form to the tax return.
credit, the maximum allowable credit is $100,000. For
the second taxable year in which the taxpayer claims the
All returns, statements, and other documents filed with the
credit, the maximum allowable credit is $250,000. For
department require a taxpayer identification number (TIN).
the third taxable year in which the taxpayer claims the
The TIN for a corporation, or an S corporation is the
credit, the maximum allowable credit is $400,000. For
taxpayer's federal employer identification number. Taxpayers
each taxable year after the third taxable year in which the
that fail to include their TIN may be subject to a penalty.
taxpayer claims the credit, the maximum allowable credit
Part I - Standard Credit Computation for
is $500,000.
Current Taxable Year Corporate Research and
• Qualified research expenses that exceed the maximum
Development Expenses
allowable credit in a taxable year may be carried forward
for not more than 15 taxable years. The term "qualified
For taxable years beginning after June 30, 1996, the taxpayer
research expenses" means qualified research expenses
must use the standard credit computation unless the taxpayer
incurred by the taxpayer for qualified research conducted
makes an election to use the alternative credit computation.
in Arizona and basic research payments made by the
Line 1 -
taxpayer to universities and other qualified organizations
Corporate taxpayers (other than S corporations, personal
for basic research conducted in Arizona.
holding companies and service organizations) may be

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