2010
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Schedule C
(Form 990 or 990-EZ)
Political Campaign and Lobbying Activities
•
A section 501(c) organization other
See Revenue Ruling 2007-41, for
Section references are to the Internal
than section 501(c)(3) must complete
guidelines on the scope of the tax
Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
TIP
Parts I-A and I-C. Do not complete Part
law prohibition of campaign
I-B.
activities by section 501(c)(3)
General Instructions
•
organizations.
A section 527 organization that files the
Form 990 or Form 990-EZ must complete
Section 527 exempt function
Note. Terms in bold are defined in the
Part I-A. Do not complete Parts I-B and
activities. Section 527 exempt function
Glossary of the instructions for Form 990.
I-C.
activities include all functions that
Purpose of Schedule
influence or attempt to influence the
Part II. Lobbying activities. Part II is
selection, nomination, election, or
Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) is used
completed only by section 501(c)(3)
appointment of any individual to any
by:
organizations. If the organization
federal, state, or local public office or
•
Section 501(c) organizations, and
answered “Yes” to Form 990, Part IV, line
office in a political organization, or the
•
Section 527 organizations.
4, or Form 990-EZ, Part VI, line 47, then
election of Presidential or
complete the specific parts as follows.
These organizations must use
Vice-Presidential electors, whether or not
•
Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) to
A section 501(c)(3) organization that
such individual or electors are selected,
furnish additional information on political
elected to be subject to the lobbying
nominated, elected, or appointed.
campaign activities or lobbying
expenditure limitations of section 501(h)
Political expenditures. Any
activities, as those terms are defined
by filing Form 5768 and for which the
expenditures made for political
below for the various parts of this
election was valid and in effect for its tax
campaign activities are political
schedule.
year beginning in the year 2010, must
expenditures. An expenditure includes a
complete Part II-A. Do not complete Part
Who Must File
payment, distribution, loan, advance,
II-B.
deposit, or gift of money, or anything of
•
A section 501(c)(3) organization that
An organization that answered “Yes” on
value. It also includes a contract, promise,
has not elected to be subject to the
Form 990, Part IV, Checklist of Required
or agreement to make an expenditure,
lobbying expenditure limitations of section
Schedules, line 3, 4, or 5, must complete
whether or not legally enforceable.
501(h) (or has revoked such election by
the appropriate parts of Schedule C
Specific legislation. Specific
filing Form 5768 for which the revocation
(Form 990 or 990-EZ) and attach
legislation includes (1) legislation that
was valid and in effect for its tax year
Schedule C to Form 990. An organization
has already been introduced in a
beginning in the year 2010) must
that answered “Yes” on Form 990-EZ,
legislative body and (2) specific legislative
complete Part II-B. Do not complete Part
Part V, line 46 or Part VI, line 47, must
proposals that an organization either
II-A.
complete the appropriate parts of
supports or opposes.
Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) and
Part III. Section 6033(e) notice and
attach Schedule C to Form 990-EZ. An
Definitions (Part II-A)
reporting requirements and proxy tax.
organization that answered ‘‘Yes’’ to Form
Part III is completed by section 501(c)(4),
Definitions in this section are applicable
990-EZ, Part V, line 35a, because it is
section 501(c)(5), and section 501(c)(6)
only to Part II-A.
subject to the section 6033(e) notice and
organizations that received membership
Expenditure test. Under the
reporting requirements and proxy tax,
dues, assessments, or similar amounts as
expenditure test, there are limits both
must complete Part III of Schedule C
defined in Rev. Proc. 98-19, section 5.01,
upon the amount of the organization’s
(Form 990 or 990-EZ) and attach
as adjusted by Rev. Proc. 2009-50,
grassroots lobbying expenditures and
Schedule C to Form 990-EZ.
section 3.32, and that answered “Yes” to
upon the total amount of its direct
If an organization has an ownership
Form 990, Part IV, line 5 or ‘‘Yes’’ to Form
lobbying and grassroots lobbying
interest in a joint venture that conducts
990-EZ, line 35a, regarding the proxy tax.
expenditures. If the electing public charity
political campaign activities or
does not meet this expenditure test, it will
If an organization is not required to file
lobbying activities, the organization
owe a section 4911 excise tax on its
Form 990 or Form 990-EZ but chooses to
must report its share of such activity
excess lobbying expenditures. Moreover,
do so, it must file a complete return and
occurring in its tax year on Schedule C
if over a 4-year averaging period the
provide all of the information requested,
(Form 990 or 990-EZ). See Form 990,
organization’s average annual total
including the required schedules.
Appendix F, Disregarded Entities and
lobbying or grassroots lobbying
Joint Ventures.
expenditures are more than 150% of its
Definitions
Part I. Political campaign activities.
dollar limits, the organization will lose its
Part I is completed by section 501(c)
Definitions in this section are applicable
exempt status.
organizations and section 527
throughout this schedule, except where
Exempt purpose expenditures. In
organizations that file the Form 990 (and
noted. The following terms are defined in
general, an exempt purpose expenditure
Form 990-EZ). If the organization
the Glossary.
is paid or incurred by an electing public
answered “Yes” to Form 990, Part V, line
•
Joint venture.
charity to accomplish the organization’s
3, or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 46, then
•
exempt purpose.
Legislation.
complete the specific parts as follows.
•
Lobbying activities.
•
Exempt purpose expenditures include:
A section 501(c)(3) organization must
•
Political campaign activities.
complete Parts I-A and I-B. Do not
1. The total amount paid or incurred
•
Tax year.
complete Part I-C.
for religious, charitable, scientific, literary,
Cat. No. 20374L