Electronic Structure Of The Atom Worksheet

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Worksheet 2: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF THE ATOM
Name ___________________________
1.
The number and arrangement of electrons in the energy levels of the atom determine what type of compounds the
element will form. To determine the number of electrons in an atom, we consult the periodic chart of the elements in
your text book. The chart lists the atomic number, symbol, and atomic weight of each element. The element potassium,
for example, is listed as follows.
The atomic number represents the number of protons in the atom. (It is not necessary to discuss the atomic weight at this
time.)
Use the periodic chart to find the name and symbol for the following elements.
6
6
12.0
12.0
a.
b.
50
50
118.7
118.7
a.
b.
2.
Use the periodic chart to find the atomic numbers of the following elements.
Iron
Iron
Gold
Gold
Au
Fe
196.97
55.8
196.97
55.8
a
a
3.
The atomic number tells how many _____ are present in the atom.
4.
If an element has an atomic number of 79, there are _____ protons in an atom of
that element.

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