Instructions For Form 5227 Page 6

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Though the qualified 5-year gain provision has
and the related allowance for doubtful accounts or
!
been repealed for sales and other dispositions
depreciable assets and accumulated depreciation. Enter
after May 5, 2003, these gains remain in a
the net amounts in column (b).
CAUTION
separate class because the 5-year gain provision is
Column (c)
scheduled to come back into existence in 2009.
In computing the net fair market value (FMV) of the
No additions may be made to this class for
unitrust’s assets, take into account all assets and
dispositions after May 5, 2003, and before 2009, but
liabilities without regard to whether particular items are
distributions may continue to be made from this class
taken into account in determining the income of the trust.
during that period.
The net FMV of the trust’s assets may be determined on
Ordering Rules
any one date during the taxable year of the trust, or by
taking the average of valuations made on more than one
Ordinary income. Ordinary income is composed of two
date during the tax year of the trust, as long as the same
classes for purposes of characterizing and ordering
valuation date or dates and valuation methods are used
distributions: (a) qualified dividends, and (b) all other
each year. See Regulations section 1.664-3.
ordinary income. If the trust has both classes of ordinary
income, distributions are treated as made first from the all
Line 25—Cash—Non-Interest-Bearing
other ordinary income class, and second from the
Enter the amount of cash on deposit in checking
qualified dividends class.
accounts, deposits in transit, change funds, petty cash
Capital gain and loss. The following rules apply to
funds, or any other non-interest-bearing account. Do not
undistributed long-term capital gains on assets held more
include advances to employees or officers or refundable
than one year.
deposits paid to suppliers or others.
If, in any tax year of the trust, the trust has both
undistributed short-term capital gain and undistributed
Line 26—Savings and Temporary Cash
long-term capital gain, the short-term capital gain is
Investments
deemed distributed before any long-term capital gain.
Enter the total of cash in savings or other interest-bearing
For 2005, any long-term capital gains are deemed to
accounts and temporary cash investments, such as
be distributed in the following order:
money market funds, commercial paper, certificates of
1. The 28% long-term capital gain class is deemed
deposit, U.S. Treasury bills, or other governmental
distributed prior to any other class.
obligations that mature in less than one year.
2. The section 1250 long-term capital gain class is
Line 27—Accounts Receivable
deemed distributed prior to the all other long-term capital
gain class and the qualified 5-year long-term capital gain
Enter the total accounts receivable (reduced by the
class.
corresponding allowance for doubtful accounts) that
3. The all other long-term capital gain class is deemed
arose from the sale of goods and/or the performance of
distributed prior to the qualified 5-year long-term capital
services. Claims against vendors or refundable deposits
gain class.
with suppliers or others may be reported here if not
4. The qualified 5-year long-term capital gain class is
significant in amount. (Otherwise, report them on line 36,
deemed distributed last of any class.
Other assets.) Any receivables due from officers,
directors, trustees, foundation managers, or other
Carryover Rules
disqualified persons must be reported on line 28.
Receivables (including loans and advances) due from
1. If the trust has capital losses in excess of capital
other employees should be reported on line 36.
gains for any tax year:
a. The excess of the net short-term capital loss over
Line 28—Receivables Due From Officers,
the net long-term capital gain for that year is a short-term
Directors, Trustees, and Other Disqualified
capital loss carryover to the next tax year.
Persons
b. The excess of the net long-term capital loss over
Enter here (and in an attached schedule described
the net short-term capital gain for that year is a long-term
below) all receivables due from officers, directors,
capital loss carryover to the next tax year.
trustees, and other disqualified persons and all secured
2. If the trust has capital gains in excess of capital
and unsecured loans (including advances) to such
losses for any tax year:
persons.
a. The excess of the net short-term capital gain over
the net long-term capital loss for that year is, to the extent
Attached Schedule
not deemed distributed, a short-term capital gain
1. In the required schedule, report each loan
carryover to the next tax year.
separately, even if more than one loan was made to the
b. The excess of the net long-term capital gain over
same person, or the same terms apply to all loans made.
the net short-term capital loss for that year is, to the
extent not deemed distributed, a long-term capital gain
Salary advances and other advances for personal use
carryover to the next tax year.
and benefit, and receivables subject to special terms or
arising from transactions not functionally related to the
trust’s charitable purposes must be reported as separate
Part IV—Balance Sheet
loans for each officer, director, etc.
Complete the balance sheet using the accounting
2. Receivables that are subject to the same terms and
method the trust uses in keeping its books and records.
conditions (including credit limits and rate of interest) as
All filers must complete columns (a) and (b). All unitrusts
receivables due from the general public and that arose in
must also complete column (c).
connection with an activity functionally related to the
Enter the end-of-year book value where space is
trust’s charitable purposes may be reported as a single
provided to the left of column (a) to report receivables
total for all the officers, directors, etc. Travel advances
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