2006
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 5227
Split-Interest Trust Information Return
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Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless
Has some unexpired interests that are devoted to
otherwise noted.
purposes other than religious, charitable, or similar
purposes described in section 170(c)(2)(B); and
Photographs of Missing Children
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Has amounts transferred in trust after May 26, 1969,
The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the
for which a deduction was allowed under one of the
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
sections listed in section 4947(a)(2).
Photographs of missing children selected by the Center
A split-interest trust is subject to many of the same
may appear in instructions on pages that would otherwise
requirements and restrictions that are imposed on private
be blank. You can help bring these children home by
foundations.
looking at the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST
Recipient. A recipient is a beneficiary who receives the
(1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.
possession or beneficial enjoyment of the unitrust or
annuity amount.
General Instructions
Foundation manager. A foundation manager is an
officer, director, or trustee (or an individual who has
powers or responsibilities similar to those of officers,
Purpose of Form
directors, or trustees). In the case of any act or failure to
Use Form 5227 to report the financial activities of a
act, the term foundation manager may also include an
split-interest trust described in section 4947(a)(2); and to
employee of the trust who has the authority to act.
determine whether the trust is treated as a private
Disqualified person. A disqualified person is:
foundation and is subject to certain excise taxes under
1. A substantial contributor;
Chapter 42.
2. A foundation manager;
A charitable remainder annuity trust or unitrust is
3. A person who owns more than 20% of a
exempt from federal income tax for any tax year if it:
corporation, partnership, trust, or unincorporated
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Was created after July 31, 1969, and
enterprise, which is itself a substantial contributor;
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Has no unrelated business taxable income for the tax
4. A member of the family of an individual in the first
year.
three categories; or
5. A corporation, partnership, trust, or estate in which
Even though the trust is exempt from federal income
persons described in 1, 2, 3, or 4 above own a total
tax, it must file Form 5227 each year.
beneficial interest of more than 35%.
6. For purposes of section 4943 (excess business
Who Must File
holdings), a disqualified person also includes:
All charitable remainder trusts described in section 664,
a. A private foundation which is effectively controlled
pooled income funds described in section 642(c)(5), and
(directly or indirectly) by the same persons who control
charitable lead trusts (see Exception below) must file
the trust in question, or
Form 5227.
b. A private foundation substantially all of the
contributions to which were made (directly or indirectly)
Exception. Generally, a split-interest trust created
by the same person or persons described in 1, 2, or 3
before May 27, 1969, is not required to file Form 5227.
above, or members of their families, within the meaning
However, if any amounts were transferred to the trust
of section 4946(d), who made (directly or indirectly)
after May 26, 1969, for which a deduction was allowed
substantially all of the contributions to the trust in
under any of the sections listed under section 4947(a)(2),
question.
Form 5227 must be filed for the year of the transfer and
7. For purposes of section 4941 (self-dealing), a
all subsequent years regardless of whether additional
disqualified person also includes certain government
transfers are made in subsequent years.
officials. (See section 4946(c) and the related
Charitable lead trusts and charitable remainder trusts
regulations.)
whose charitable interests involve only war veterans’
posts or cemeteries described in sections 170(c)(3) and
Phone Help
170(c)(5), respectively, are not required to complete
Parts VI and VII of Form 5227.
If you have questions and/or need help completing this
form, please call 1-877-829-5500. This toll-free telephone
Note. Regulations section 1.6012-3(a)(6) references
service is available Monday through Friday.
Form 1041-B. Form 5227 replaces Form 1041-B.
Additional Information
Definitions
For additional information on private foundations and
Split-interest trust. A split-interest trust is a trust that:
foundation managers, visit
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Is not exempt from tax under section 501(a);
Cat. No. 13228E