Instructions For Form 5227

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 5227
Split-Interest Trust Information Return
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
Exception. Generally, a split-interest trust created
Changes To Note
before May 27, 1969, is not required to file Form 5227.
However, if any amounts were transferred to the trust
We have added a new line 2a to report qualified
after May 26, 1969, for which a deduction was allowed
dividends. Qualified dividends are in the ordinary income
under any of the sections listed under section 4947(a)(2),
category, but are in their own class. The maximum tax
Form 5227 must be filed for the year of the transfer and
rate for qualified dividends is generally 15%, and they are
all subsequent years regardless of whether additional
considered distributed after all other items of ordinary
transfers are made in subsequent years.
income. See the instructions for Line 2a on page 4.
The 20% maximum tax rate on net capital gain (the
Charitable lead trusts and charitable remainder trusts
excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term
whose charitable interests involve only war veterans’
capital loss) has been reduced to 15%, and the 10% rate
posts or cemeteries described in sections 170(c)(3) and
has been reduced to 5%, for sales and other dispositions
170(c)(5), respectively, are not required to complete
after May 5, 2003 (and installment payments received
Parts VI and VII of Form 5227.
after that date). The 25% rate on unrecaptured section
Note: Regulations section 1.6012-3(a)(6) references
1250 gain and the 28% rate on collectibles gain and
Form 1041-B. Form 5227 replaces Form 1041-B.
section 1202 gain have not changed.
The 8% maximum capital gains tax rate for qualified
5-year gain has been repealed for sales and other
Definitions
dispositions after May 5, 2003 (and installment payments
Split-interest trust. A split-interest trust is a trust that:
received after that date).
Is not exempt from tax under section 501(a);
Photographs of Missing Children
Has some unexpired interests that are devoted to
purposes other than religious, charitable, or similar
The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the
purposes described in section 170(c)(2)(B); and
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
Has amounts transferred in trust after May 26, 1969,
Photographs of missing children selected by the Center
for which a deduction was allowed under one of the Code
may appear in instructions on pages that would otherwise
sections listed in section 4947(a)(2).
be blank. You can help bring these children home by
looking at the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST
A split-interest trust is subject to many of the same
(1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.
requirements and restrictions that are imposed on private
foundations.
Recipient. A recipient is a beneficiary who receives the
General Instructions
possession or beneficial enjoyment of the unitrust or
annuity amount.
Purpose of Form
Foundation manager. A foundation manager is an
Use Form 5227 to report the financial activities of a
officer, director, or trustee (or an individual who has
split-interest trust described in section 4947(a)(2); and to
powers or responsibilities similar to those of officers,
determine whether the trust is treated as a private
directors, or trustees). In the case of any act or failure to
foundation and is subject to the excise taxes under
act, the term foundation manager may also include an
Chapter 42.
employee of the trust who has the authority to act.
A charitable remainder annuity trust or unitrust is
Disqualified person. A disqualified person is:
exempt from Federal income tax for any tax year if it:
1. A substantial contributor;
Was created after July 31, 1969, and
2. A foundation manager;
Has no unrelated business taxable income for the tax
3. A person who owns more than 20% of a
year.
corporation, partnership, trust, or unincorporated
Even though the trust is exempt from Federal income
enterprise, which is itself a substantial contributor;
tax, it must file Form 5227 each year.
4. A member of the family of an individual in the first
three categories; or
Who Must File
5. A corporation, partnership, trust, or estate in which
persons described in 1, 2, 3, or 4 above own a total
All charitable remainder trusts described in section 664,
beneficial interest of more than 35%.
pooled income funds described in section 642(c)(5), and
charitable lead trusts (see Exception below) must file
6. For purposes of section 4943 (excess business
Form 5227.
holdings), a disqualified person also includes:
Cat. No. 13228E

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