Instructions For Form 5227

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 5227
Split-Interest Trust Information Return
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
Note: Regulations section 1.6012-3(a)(6) references
What’s New
Form 1041-B. Form 5227 replaces Form 1041-B.
We have deleted last year’s line 17c for qualified
Definitions
5-year gain and renumbered last year’s line 17d for
unrecaptured section 1250 gain as line 17c.
Split-interest trust. A split-interest trust is a trust that:
The ordering and netting rules for long-term capital
Is not exempt from tax under section 501(a);
gains have changed to reflect the removal of the
Has some unexpired interests that are devoted to
transition year rules for 2003. See page 5 for more
purposes other than religious, charitable, or similar
information.
purposes described in section 170(c)(2)(B); and
Photographs of Missing Children
Has amounts transferred in trust after May 26, 1969,
for which a deduction was allowed under one of the Code
The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the
sections listed in section 4947(a)(2).
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
Photographs of missing children selected by the Center
A split-interest trust is subject to many of the same
may appear in instructions on pages that would otherwise
requirements and restrictions that are imposed on private
be blank. You can help bring these children home by
foundations.
looking at the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST
(1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.
Recipient. A recipient is a beneficiary who receives the
possession or beneficial enjoyment of the unitrust or
annuity amount.
General Instructions
Foundation manager. A foundation manager is an
officer, director, or trustee (or an individual who has
Purpose of Form
powers or responsibilities similar to those of officers,
Use Form 5227 to report the financial activities of a
directors, or trustees). In the case of any act or failure to
split-interest trust described in section 4947(a)(2); and to
act, the term foundation manager may also include an
determine whether the trust is treated as a private
employee of the trust who has the authority to act.
foundation and is subject to the excise taxes under
Disqualified person. A disqualified person is:
Chapter 42.
1. A substantial contributor;
A charitable remainder annuity trust or unitrust is
2. A foundation manager;
exempt from federal income tax for any tax year if it:
Was created after July 31, 1969, and
3. A person who owns more than 20% of a
Has no unrelated business taxable income for the tax
corporation, partnership, trust, or unincorporated
year.
enterprise, which is itself a substantial contributor;
4. A member of the family of an individual in the first
Even though the trust is exempt from federal income
three categories; or
tax, it must file Form 5227 each year.
5. A corporation, partnership, trust, or estate in which
Who Must File
persons described in 1, 2, 3, or 4 above own a total
beneficial interest of more than 35%.
All charitable remainder trusts described in section 664,
6. For purposes of section 4943 (excess business
pooled income funds described in section 642(c)(5), and
holdings), a disqualified person also includes:
charitable lead trusts (see Exception below) must file
Form 5227.
a. A private foundation which is effectively controlled
(directly or indirectly) by the same persons who control
Exception. Generally, a split-interest trust created
the trust in question, or
before May 27, 1969, is not required to file Form 5227.
However, if any amounts were transferred to the trust
b. A private foundation substantially all of the
after May 26, 1969, for which a deduction was allowed
contributions to which were made (directly or indirectly)
under any of the sections listed under section 4947(a)(2),
by the same person or persons described in 1, 2, or 3
Form 5227 must be filed for the year of the transfer and
above, or members of their families, within the meaning
all subsequent years regardless of whether additional
of section 4946(d), who made (directly or indirectly)
transfers are made in subsequent years.
substantially all of the contributions to the trust in
question.
Charitable lead trusts and charitable remainder trusts
7. For purposes of section 4941 (self-dealing), a
whose charitable interests involve only war veterans’
disqualified person also includes certain government
posts or cemeteries described in sections 170(c)(3) and
officials. (See section 4946(c) and the related
170(c)(5), respectively, are not required to complete
regulations.)
Parts VI and VII of Form 5227.
Cat. No. 13228E

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