Bonding Basics Review Worksheet Page 2

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Section B: Ionic Bonds
What is an ionic bond?
1. Atoms will transfer one or more ____________________ to another to form a bond.
2. Each atom is left with a ____________________ outer shell.
3. An ionic bond forms between a ____________________ ion with a positive charge and a
____________________ ion with a negative charge.
4. An ionic bond will form between a ___________ and a ______________.
5. List the five steps in showing an Ionic Bond
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6 For each problem indicate if the elements are metals or nonmetals and then complete
the following Ionic Bonds showing all five steps listed above.
a.
Sodium and Bromine
b.
Aluminum and Fluorine
c.
Calcium and Iodine
d.
Lithium and Nitrogen
e.
Magnesium and Oxygen
Section C: Covalent Bonds
1. Atoms ____________________ one or more pairs of electrons with each other to form
the bond.
2. Each atom is left with a ____________________ outer shell.
3. A covalent bond forms between two ____________________.
4. List the five steps in showing a Covalent Bond
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
5. For each problem indicate if the elements are metals or nonmetals and then complete
the following Covalent Bonds showing all five steps listed above.
a. Fluorine and Fluorine’
b. Carbon and Oxygen
c. Hydrogen and Phosphorus
d. Carbon and Hydrogen
e. Hydrogen and Sulfur
Section D: Bohr Diagram
1. Explain the purpose of a Bohr Diagram
2. Draw a Bohr diagram for the following elements:
a. Li
b. Mg
c. Sulfur

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