STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
1350
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
FORM-105
(Rev. 11/4/16)
SOUTH CAROLINA WITHHOLDING TAX
8004
INFORMATION GUIDE
PURPOSE
This information guide briefly explains the South Carolina income tax withholding law. It is not designed to answer all
questions which might arise, but is intended to enable employers/withholding agents to become familiar with South Carolina
income tax withholding requirements.
WHO MUST WITHHOLD
Every employer/withholding agent having an employee earning wages in South Carolina and who is required to make a
return or deposit with the Internal Revenue Service shall make a return or deposit to the South Carolina Department of
Revenue any taxes that have been withheld for state purposes. All South Carolina employers are required to withhold tax
from employee wages at the same time employees are paid.
It is important to remember that South Carolina state taxes are withheld when wages are earned while working in South
Carolina. An employee who works in another state but is a resident of South Carolina will have taxes withheld for the other
state unless that state does not have an income tax. In that case, South Carolina taxes must be withheld since it is the
employee's state of legal residence.
In addition to withholding from wages, South Carolina requires withholding from royalties, prizes, winnings, nonresident
contractors (contracts exceeding $10,000), rental payments made to nonresidents who own five or more residential units or
one or more commercial properties in South Carolina, and withholding required by the 2008 Illegal Immigration Reform Act.
W4 REQUIREMENTS
The IRS provides W4 forms. There is no separate SC W4 form except for nonresident spouses of servicemembers.
Secure a signed withholding exemption certificate from each employee. Employers must withhold at the rate of zero
exemptions if no exemption certificate is provided. If the number of exemptions for federal and state are the same, only one
federal W4 form should be completed. If claiming a different number of exemptions for state than federal, a separate W4
must be completed and marked "For State Purposes only". An employee is not allowed to claim a greater number of
exemptions for state purposes than the exemptions claimed for federal purposes. If an employer receives a withholding
exemption certificate from an employee claiming ten (10) or more withholding exemptions or the employer believes a
certificate is incorrect, the employer must furnish a copy of the certificate to the South Carolina Department of Revenue
(SCDOR) within 30 days. The employer must withhold on the basis of the certificate until notified by the SCDOR to withhold
at a different rate.
HOW TO OBTAIN A WITHHOLDING FILE NUMBER
You must apply for a SC withholding file number in order to establish an account in which to deposit your payments. This
can be done through MyDORWAY at MyDORWAY.dor.sc.gov or by completing SCDOR-111 (Business Tax Application).
The number entitles you to be a withholding agent. Should the ownership of the business change, such as conversion
from a partnership to a corporation, a new withholding file number must be obtained. A new withholding file number is not
required for change of address. If you are required to get a new federal identification number, you are also required to get a
new SC withholding file number. Your SC withholding file number is a nine digit number. You must reference this file
number on all returns, correspondence, payments, and when any phone calls are made to the department.
MAKING PAYMENTS - RESIDENT/NONRESIDENT
Employers/withholding agents (resident and nonresident) whose South Carolina withholding tax exceeds $15,000 during a
quarter or who make 24 or more payments in a year are identified and must pay electronically via MyDORWAY.dor.sc.gov
by their due date. Any employer/withholding agent with less than $15,000 per quarter may voluntarily submit payment
electronically. Payments alone do not satisfy the filing requirement.
Any employer/withholding agent with less than $15,000 per quarter may voluntarily submit payment electronically. All others
must submit the payment using the Withholding Tax Coupon, Form WH-1601. Payments alone do not satisfy the filing
requirement for withholding returns.
Resident employers/withholding agents are required to make payment of withholding taxes at the same time that their
federal payments are due. Regardless of your state amount withheld, your payment is due at the same time that your
federal payment is due. Resident employers are those whose principal place of business is in South Carolina.
Nonresident employers/withholding agents are required to make payments either quarterly or monthly. If the South
Carolina state tax liability is less than $500 for the quarter, the payment is due by the last day of the month following the end
of the quarter. Once the withholding reaches $500 or more during the quarter, it is due by the 15th of the following month.
Nonresident employers are those whose principal place of business is outside of South Carolina.
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