Name: _____________________________________________________________
Date: _________________________
Period: ______
6-3
From Geometry: A translation is a rigid motion that slides a figure on the coordinate plane without
changing its size or shape.
Translations of Quadratic Graphs
Recall the general look of a quadratic graph
Consider =
2
The general equation of an absolute value graph is = ( − )
+
: Tells you if the parabola opens up or down
+
opens up
−
opens down
Larger , narrower graph
Smaller , wider graph
ℎ: Horizontal Translation. Shifts the parabola left or right
+ ℎ shifts left
− ℎ shifts right
: Vertical Translation: Shifts the parabola up or down
shifts up
+
shifts down
−
Identify the vertex & describe the shifts of each parabola below
1) = ( + 5 )
2
2) = ( − 1 )
2
– 6
+ 7
1
3) = 2 ( − 5 )
2
4) =
2
+ 2
( + 3 )
− 6
2
5) Write a quadratic equation that transforms the graph of = 2 ( + 1 )
+ 3 so that it is:
2
a) 2 units up
b) 3 units down
c) 2 units to the left
d) 3 units to the right
e) narrower
f) wider
g) opening in the opposite direction